Chii chinonzi downpipe
Inogona kuonekwa kubva pamufananidzo unotevera kutiPasi pombiinoreva chikamu chepombi yepombi yakabatana nechikamu chepakati kana chikamu chepakati mushure mechikamu chemusoro wepombi.
A downpipe inobatanidzaexhaust akawandakune inoshandura inoshandura uye inotungamira magasi ekuburitsa kunze kweiyo turbine imba mune exhaust system.
Sei uchigadzirisa downpipe?
Kuita, ruzha uye chitarisiko ndizvo zvitatu zvepakutanga zvinangwa zvekugadzirisa kupera simba, uye kuita ndicho chinangwa chikuru.Thedownpipepamotokari yako ine turbocharged iri kutungamira magasi emhepo kunze kweimba yeturbine kupinda kune exhaust system.Mushure mekugadzirisa, iyo yakadzika pombi inovandudza mashandiro uye ruzha wave, kunyanya kune turbo mota.Nekuda kwekuti gasi rekuburitsa mushure mekutyaira turbine kuti ritenderere rinopfuura nepapombi yakadzika panguva yekutanga mushure mekubuda muturbine, kutsvedzerera kwechikamu ichi kunokanganisa zvakananga mamiriro ekushanda uye muganhu wekushanda weturbine.Chikamu chemusoro chemotokari yefekitari yepakutanga inowanzogadzirwa nenzira yakanaka, uye ine mesh yakakwirira-nzira nhatu inokonzeresa, saka gasi rekuburitsa rinogara pano kwenguva yakareba.Izvi zvinoderedza kutsetseka kwekutsvaira, uye yechipiri ichaita kuti kupisa kuunganidzwe.Iyo yekutanga ichakanganisa kumhanya kwekupindura kweiyo turbine, nepo iyo yekupedzisira ichityisidzira hupenyu hweiyo turbine.Naizvozvo, kana iwe uchida kuwedzera simba remabhiza emotokari dzakajairwa turbine nemuganho wakakura, iyo Down pombi inofanirwa kuchinjwa.
Chinangwa chekusimudzira pasi pombi ndechekuvandudza mashandiro nekuwedzera traffic.Kusagadzikana ndechimwe chezvinhu zvikuru.Kana magasi akaramba akamira uye/kana kumhanya mumabumps kana mumwe nemumwe, zvakanyanya kumanikidzwa kumashure kunogadzirwa pane yakanyatsogadzirwa system.Iyo yakawanda laminar kuyerera kwegasi kuyerera (yakapfava uye yakatwasuka), iyo inowedzera kuyerera kwehurongwa hweiyo yakapihwa pombi dhayamita.Makona anokwidza uye kamwe kamwe pombi dhayamita shanduko inofanira kudzivirirwa.
Mhando yepipepipes
Mamwe akajairwa pituitary dhizaini anosanganisira flange ine pombi iri nyore, Bellmouth, Spilt Bellmouth, kurambwa kwekurambwa uye zvichingodaro.Izvo zvinoshanda zvakanyanya zvinoenderanawo nezvakawanda zvakasiyana zvinhu uye kuti dzakagadzirwa sei uye dzakagadzirwa sei.
Flange ine pombi iri nyore
Izvo chete zvakanakira dhizaini iyi mutengo uye nyore.Hapana chikonzero chekugadzira pombi, uye flange iri nyore, saka mari inoderedzwa.Kana iyo exhaust valve gasi yasangana neturbine gasi panzvimbo yekuburitsa turbine, inonyatso gadzira nyonganyonga panzvimbo yakaipisisa kuseri kweturbine uye kuderedza kuyerera, saka haizonatsiridza mashandiro sezvinoita mamwe magadzirirwo.
Bellmouth
Iyi nzira iri padyo nenzira yakanakisa yekubatanidza gasi rekubuda.Vane nzvimbo yekubatanidza yakawanda.Kana shanduko ikabatwa zvakanaka, inogona kuyerera ichipinda mupombi huru zvakanaka.Iyo yakanyatso kurongedzerwa, isina yakawandisa kuomarara, nekudaro ichidzikisa pfungwa yekutadza.
Yakadururwa beltmouth
Iyi dhizaini inoparadzanisa gasi pakutanga kweiyo turbine yekubuda uye inosanganisa gasi kumashure kwebhero muromo.Inoshanda nemazvo, uye ine zvimwe zvakanakira bhero muromo uye yakaparadzana exhaust valve dhizaini.Chipingamupinyi chikuru munyaya iyi ndiyo mari uye kuoma kwekuwedzera zvidimbu.
Divorced wastegate
Iko kuedza kuparadzanisa gasi kubva kune turbine outlet uye exhaust valve kune imwe nzvimbo muhurongwa, kusanganisa zvakanakira kusaunganidza gasi nenyika chaiyo.Zviri nani kuaisa kure pane kuaunganidza pedyo nekubuda.Pamusoro pezvo, zvakakoshawo kupa simba rekugadzira uye kubatanidza mapaipi zvakanaka uye kudzivirira kusagadzikana.Izvo zvisingabatsiri ndezvokuti zvinowedzera mari yakawanda uye yakaoma.Kusiyana kwekushisa pane imwe neimwe pombi yakakura, iyo ichaita kuti hurongwa huputse.Zvinobatsira kuisa majoini anochinjika kana majoini ekuwedzera.
Iyo yakasiyana-siyana pasi pombi magadzirirwo anounzwa pamusoro.Tinogona kuona zvakajeka kuti avo vane catalytic converters, kana "katsi", uye avo vasina.Aya anonziwo catted vs catlessdownpipes.Izvo zviri pamusoro ndizvo zvese kugovera nhasi, toona iwe nguva inotevera!
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-19-2022