Evolution yeIntake Manifolds
Gore ra1990 risati rasvika, mota zhinji dzaive nemainjini ecarburetor.Mumotokari idzi, mafuta anoparadzirwa mukati mekutora manifold kubva kune carburetor.Naizvozvo, iyo yakawanda yekudyara ine basa rekuendesa mafuta uye musanganiswa wemhepo kune yega silinda.
Kuti udzivise mafuta kubva pakunyungudika pamadziro anotonhora ehuwandu hwekutora, kupisa kunodiwa.Izvi zvinogona kubva mukudziya kwemagetsi munzvimbo dzakawanda, magasi emhepo anopfuura nepasi, kana kubva kune inotonhorera inotenderera ichitenderedza.Mazhinji ekutora manifolds kubva panguva ino anogadzirwa nesimbi yakakandwa kana cast aluminium.
Kutanga mukutanga '90s, mazhinji einjini akatanga kushandisa jekiseni remafuta kuendesa gasi kumasilinda.Mune idzi injini, iyo yakawanda yekudyara inongobatanidzwa mukugovera mhepo.Sezvo kupisa kusingachadiwi kudzivirira kupisa kwemafuta, zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kushandiswa.Zvakajairika kuona cast aluminiyamu pamwe nemapurasitiki ekutora manifolds pamotokari dzemazuva ano.
Kushanda sei?
Iyo yakawanda inopinza, inozivikanwawo sekuti inlet manifold, inogovera mweya kumasilinda einjini, uye pamotokari zhinji inobatawo majekiseni emafuta.Pamotokari dzechikuru dzisina jekiseni remafuta kana nejekiseni remuviri, manifold anotora musanganiswa wemafuta-mhepo kubva pacarburetor/throttle body, kusvika kumisoro yehumburumbira.
Iyo manifold inopinza mhepo mukamuri yekupisa pamhepo inopinza, uye mweya uyu unozosanganiswa nemafuta kubva mujekiseni, mushure meiyo kutenderera kwemoto kunoenderera.
Mhepo inosvika pakuwanda kuburikidza negungano rekuchenesa mhepo, rine sefa yemhepo yemotokari.
Iyo mhepo sefa inomisa guruva nemimwe miviri yekunze kupinda nekukuvadza injini, saka zvakakosha kuti ugare uchichinja.
The plenum ndiyo mhango hombe iri pamusoro pemanifold.Inoita sechidzitiro, inobata mhepo kusvikira yagadzirira kupinda mumasilinda.Iyo plenum inogovera zvakaenzana mweya kune vanomhanya isati yapfuura nepakati pevharuvhu yekupinza.
Saizi yeplenum inokanganisa kushanda kweinjini.Aftermarket manifolds inogona kuve nekupatsanurwa plenum iyo inogona kupatsanurwa kuita maviri.Iyi dhizaini inoita kuti zvive nyore kuchenesa mukati meiyo yakawanda.
Iwo anomhanya machubhu anotakura mweya kubva kuplenum kuenda kuchiteshi chekutora pane yega silinda musoro.Kune injini dzakaiswa mafuta, kune zviteshi zvemajekiseni emafuta mumumhanyi wega wega.Mafuta anoiswa jekiseni mhepo isati yapinda pachiteshi.
Saizi yevamhanyi chinhu chakakosha kana zvasvika pakuita kweinjini.Hupamhi nehurefu hwevamhanyi zvinonyanya kuona kuti peak horsepower yeinjini iripi.
Performance Intake Manifolds
Dhizaini yezvakawanda zvekutora inokanganisa kuti wakawanda sei mweya unounzwa uye nekukurumidza sei.Zvese kubva pahupamhi hwemazaru kusvika kuhukuru uye chimiro cheplenum uye vanomhanya vanogona kushandura sei uye kana mweya unounzwa.
Performance intake manifolds akashongedzerwa neakakura plenums uye anomhanya kuti mhepo iri nani.Manifolds ane plenum yakakamurwa anobvumira kukwenenzvera uye kuchenesa zviri nyore.Spacers dzimwe nguva inogona kuwedzerwa kugadzirisa saizi yeplenum, iyo inogona kukubatsira iwe kuwana mamwe ejini ekuita macurves.
A plenum iyo yakatemerwa yakananga kune yekupedzisira humburumbira inova nechokwadi chekuwedzera kugovera kwemhepo.Mamwe manifolds anewo gap remhepo rinobatsira kudzikisira kupisa kwekuwedzera kune rimwe simba.Kuita kwekuita manifolds anowirirana zvakanaka nekutsva kutsva, kutonhora kwemhepo kunotora, silinda misoro, uye throttle miviri.
Zvakanaka, ikozvino isu tinotarisa ndezvipi zviratidzo zvekushata kwakawanda?
Mhinduro ndeiyi: Paunenge uchingonyarara, panogona kunge paine kuridza muridzo, kuridza muridzo, kuyamwa, kutsenga kana kunyange ruzha.Mota inogonawo kunzwa yakaoma paunenge idling uye injini inogona kutomira zvachose pakumhanya zvishoma.Kana kuti, paunodzima moto unobatidza moto, inogona kuramba ichimhanya kwenguva yakareba kupfuura zvayaifanira kuita.Inogonawo kunzwa ine usimbe kana ichimhanyisa.
Kana iwe uine dambudziko sezviri pamusoro, saka enda kugaraji uye utarise, pamwe unoda kushandura nyowani yekudyara yakawanda.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-30-2022