Zinthu zomwe muyenera kudziwa za down pipe

Chotsitsa ndi chiyani

Zitha kuwoneka kuchokera pachithunzi chotsatirachi kutiChitoliro chapansiamatanthauza gawo la chitoliro chotulutsa chitoliro chomwe chimalumikizidwa ndi gawo lapakati kapena gawo lapakati pambuyo pa gawo la mutu wa chitoliro.

Chitoliro chotsika chimagwirizanitsautsi wochulukakwa chosinthira chothandizira ndikuwongolera mpweya wotuluka munyumba ya turbine kulowa muutsi.

N'chifukwa chiyani kusintha downpipe?

Magwiridwe, phokoso ndi maonekedwe ndizo zolinga zitatu zoyambirira za kusintha kwa utsi, ndipo ntchito ndiye cholinga chachikulu.Thepompopompopagalimoto yanu ya turbocharged ikuwongolera mpweya wotuluka munyumba ya turbine kulowa muutsi.Pambuyo kusinthidwa, chitoliro chotsika chidzawongolera magwiridwe antchito ndi mafunde amawu, makamaka pagalimoto ya turbo.Chifukwa mpweya wotuluka pambuyo poyendetsa turbine kuti azungulire akudutsa pansi chitoliro kwa nthawi yoyamba atatuluka turbine, kusalala kwa gawoli mwachindunji zimakhudza ntchito boma ndi ntchito malire a turbine.Gawo lamutu la galimoto yapachiyambi ya fakitale nthawi zambiri limapangidwa m'njira yabwino, ndipo lili ndi chothandizira chamagulu atatu, kotero kuti mpweya wotulutsa mpweya ukhala pano kwa nthawi yaitali.Izi zidzachedwetsa kusalala kwa mpweya, ndipo chachiwiri chidzachititsa kutentha.Yoyamba idzakhudza kuthamanga kwa turbine, pamene yotsirizirayo idzawopseza moyo wa turbine.Chifukwa chake, ngati mukufuna kuwonjezera mphamvu yamahatchi agalimoto yamagetsi wamba ndi malire akulu, chitoliro cha Down chikuyenera kusinthidwa.

Cholinga cha kukweza chitoliro chotsika ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito powonjezera kuchuluka kwa magalimoto.Chisokonezo ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zazikulu.Ngati mipweya ikhalabe yosasunthika komanso/kapena imathamangira m'mabampu kapena wina ndi mzake, kupanikizika kwambiri kumbuyo kudzapangidwa kuposa dongosolo lopangidwa bwino.Kuchuluka kwa laminar otaya mpweya (yosalala ndi molunjika), m'pamenenso otaya dongosolo kwa anapatsidwa chitoliro awiri.Makona otsetsereka ndi kusintha kwadzidzidzi kwa m'mimba mwake kuyenera kupewedwa.

Mtundu wa downpipes

Zina zodziwika bwino za pituitary zimaphatikizapo flange yokhala ndi chitoliro chosavuta, Bellmouth, Spilt Bellmouth, wastegate wosudzulidwa ndi zina zotero.Zomwe zimagwira ntchito bwino zimatengeranso zinthu zambiri komanso momwe zimapangidwira komanso kupanga.

Flange ndi chitoliro chosavuta

Ubwino wokha wa mapangidwe awa ndi mtengo komanso kuphweka.Palibe chifukwa chopanga chitoliro, ndipo flange ndi yosavuta, choncho mtengowo umachepetsedwa.Mpweya wotulutsa valavu ukaphatikizana ndi mpweya wa turbine pamalo opangira turbine, umapangitsa chipwirikiti pamalo oyipa kwambiri kuseri kwa turbine ndikuchepetsa kuthamanga, kotero sikungayende bwino monga momwe mapangidwe ena amachitira.

Bellmouth

Njirayi ili pafupi ndi njira yabwino yolumikizira gasi wotuluka.Ali ndi malo ambiri olumikizirana.Ngati kusinthako kumayendetsedwa bwino, kumatha kulowa mu chitoliro chachikulu bwino.Zimapakidwa bwino, popanda zovuta kwambiri, motero zimachepetsa kulephera.

Beltmouth yotayika

Kapangidwe kameneka kamalekanitsa mpweya koyambirira kwa turbine ndikuphatikiza mpweya kumbuyo kwa belu pakamwa.Zimagwira ntchito bwino, ndipo zimakhala ndi ubwino wina wa pakamwa pa belu ndi mapangidwe apadera a valve yotulutsa mpweya.Chopinga chachikulu pankhaniyi ndi mtengo ndi zovuta zowonjezera zogawa.

Wosudzulidwa wastegate

Ndiko kuyesa kulekanitsa gasi kuchokera ku turbine ndi valavu yotulutsa mpweya kupita kumalo ena mu dongosolo, kuphatikiza ubwino wosasonkhanitsa mpweya ndi dziko lenileni.Ndi bwino kuziyika patali kusiyana ndi kuzisonkhanitsa pafupi ndi potuluka.Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikiranso kupereka mphamvu zopangira ndikulumikiza mapaipi bwino ndikupewa chipwirikiti.Choyipa chake ndikuti chimawonjezera ndalama zambiri komanso zovuta.Kusiyana kwa kutentha pa chitoliro chilichonse ndi chachikulu, chomwe chidzapangitsa kuti dongosololi liwonongeke.Ndizothandiza kukhazikitsa zolumikizira zosinthika kapena zolumikizira zowonjezera.

Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mapaipi pansi imayambitsidwa pamwambapa.Titha kuwona bwino lomwe kuti omwe ali ndi otembenuza othandizira, kapena "amphaka", ndi omwe alibe.Izi zimatchedwanso catted vs catlessmipope.Zomwe zili pamwambapa ndizogawana lero, tiwonane nthawi ina!